COMMON MINOR SURGICAL CONDITION
Foot Corn / Callus
A thickened, hardened patch of skin that forms from repeated pressure or friction — most often on the feet — causing pain, difficulty walking, and requiring removal when conservative care fails.
ABOUT THIS CONDITION
What is Foot Corn / Callus
A corn is a small, thickened area of skin with a hard central core that typically forms on the toes or soles, while a callus is a broader patch of thickened skin without a central core — both developing as the body's protective response to repeated pressure or friction. While painful, they're not dangerous in most people. However, in patients with diabetes, poor circulation, or neuropathy, corns and calluses can crack, ulcerate, and become infected — potentially leading to serious complications. Early-stage corns respond to protective padding, cushioned footwear, and salicylic acid preparations. Persistent, deep, or painful corns often require surgical excision to remove the core entirely and prevent recurrence. Dr. Abhishek Katha performs safe, precise corn removal under local anaesthesia at Lux Hospitals, Hyderabad.
SIGNS TO WATCH
Common Symptoms
Symptoms that need attention
WHY IT HAPPENS
Causes & Risk Factors
- Tight, narrow, or ill-fitting footwear
- High-heeled shoes place excess pressure on the forefoot
- Bony deformities like bunions or hammertoes
- Prolonged standing or high-impact activity
- Foot structure problems causing abnormal weight distribution
- Diabetes or circulation issues — requiring extra care
CLINICAL DETAILS
KeyFacts
Hard corn, soft corn, seed corn, or callus
Conservative care or surgical excision
Precise core excision under local anaesthesia
Walk the same day; soft footwear for 1–2 weeks
Complete relief; recurrence prevented with proper footwear
Available at Lux Hospitals, Hitech City, Hyderabad
HOW WE TREAT IT
Treatment Approach
Precision Corn Excision
For painful or persistent corns that don't respond to conservative care, Dr. Abhishek performs surgical excision under local anaesthesia — removing the core entirely and allowing healthy skin to heal in its place.
- 1
Consultation & Assessment
Examination of the corn or callus, foot biomechanics review, and screening for diabetes or circulation issues.
- 2
Treatment Planning
Start with conservative care (padding, footwear change, topical agents); escalate to surgery for non-responsive cases.
- 3
Surgical Procedure
Excision of the corn core and thickened skin under local anaesthesia as a quick day-care procedure.
- 4
Recovery & Follow-up
Wound dressing, soft footwear for 1–2 weeks, and footwear advice to prevent recurrence.
AVAILABLE TREATMENTS
Treatment Options
Corn/Callus Debridement (Paring)
Removal of thickened skin using specialised tools to relieve pain and improve comfort during walking.
Corn Excision (Cornectomy)
Surgical removal of persistent corn to eliminate pain and prevent recurrence in severe cases.
Corrective Procedure for Bony Prominence
Surgery to correct underlying bone deformity, addressing the root cause of recurring corns.
Wedge Resection
Technique removing a wedge-shaped section of tissue to treat deep or recurrent corns effectively.
COMMON QUESTIONS
Frequently Asked Questions
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